Tuesday, October 21, 2014

The 2014 MLB World Series

This MLB postseason has most certainly proven itself to be a time of upsets.  We have seen both the American and National Leagues lowest seeds, the Royals and the Giants respectively, persevere to the World Series, through much adversity.  This World Series berth solidifies the third trip to the Fall Classic for the Giants, in as many postseasons for them.  In addition, the Giants will be vying for their third World Series ring during that precise time span.  If postseason success in recent years is your basis for projecting a winner for the World Series this year, then the San Francisco Giants are your team.  However, the concepts of success and efficiency during this postseason are in favor of the Royals.  The Royals have set an MLB Postseason record with 8 consecutive victories thus far, leading to a perfect 8-0 start.  I had a feeling that that Royals would make a strong postseason push, take a look at the post The Legend of the 2014 Kansas City Royals. Similarly to the Giants, the Royals won the World Series during their last postseason trip.  Although, this victory for the Royals occurred back in 1985, when a current front office member, George Brett, was their franchise player.  In light of the commencement of the 2014 MLB World Series, I will dedicate this post to assessing a statistical comparison of these two teams, in order to project a World Series victor.

The statistics I will be implementing for my analyses are extracted from MLB.com and they only take into consideration the current postseason statistics.

Offense:  


AVG
SB
Runs
HR
OBP
San Francisco
0.259
3
41
5
.313
Kansas City
0.244
13
42
8
.331

Defense:


Field. %
Errors
CS %
San Francisco
0.992
3
25
Kansas City
0.991
3
25

Starting Pitching:


ERA
WHIP
IP
K
AVG
San Francisco
2.4
0.99
63.2
51
0.207
Kansas City
3.8
1.2
45
33
0.232

 Relief Pitching:


ERA
WHIP
Saves
K
AVG
San Francisco
1.78
0.88
5
30
0.164
Kansas City
1.8
1
6
36
0.179

As you can discern from viewing the charts above, the two teams have relatively similar statistics thus far into postseason.  The largest statistical discrepancies can been seen within the Stolen Bases and Starting Pitching categories.  For every category above (Offense, Defense, Starting Pitching, and Relief Pitching), I highlighted the team with the statistical advantage in green.  For each individual aspect, within the categories, the team with the greater statistic, has their number bolded.

Headlined by a dominant MadBum, the performances of the San Francisco Giants starting pitchers this postseason have greatly eclipsed those of their World Series counterparts on the Kansas City Royals.  Baseball analysts and avid fans alike have been boasting about the stalwart bullpen of the Royals for quite some time now.  This bullpen incorporates the talents of Kelvin Herrera, Wade Davis, and Greg Holland, who have effectively proved their values in the late innings.  However, despite not receiving the same level of praise, the San Francisco Giants bullpen actually has the statistical advantage.  The Kansas City Royals have outright recorded the better offensive statistics throughout the playoffs thus far.  Terrific, yet unexpected, power numbers along with their speed on the base paths have proved to be too much to handle, even for the American Leagues best.  The last category, team defense, verifies just how statistically similar these teams are.  The only aspect in which the two teams vary is fielding percentage, which the Giants edge the Royals in by .001.  Due to the infinitesimal differences for this category, I consider the teams even.  However, if I was to select a team that has a better defense, then I am inclined to opt the Royals.  The Royals have more Gold Glove talent that stems from Alex Gordon, Eric Hosmer, and several other notable contenders.

I believe that (statistically verified too, for the most part) the Royals have the offensive and defensive advantages, meanwhile the Giants have the pitching edge.  In terms of coaching, I believe that the Giants have the upper-hand.  Bruce Bochy has amassed 3 pennants and 2 World Series rings during his tenure, while Ned Yost is in the midst of only his first postseason appearance.  Everything considered thus far, the Giants and Royals are neck-and-neck on paper.  Although, I am inclined to favor the Giants as the winners for this 2014 World Series.  The majority of the Giants players have numerable World Series visits under their belts, meaning that they know how to handle themselves at this stage of the postseason.  Also, I believe that Buster Posey will be able to encumber the Royals base stealing propensities.  Posey has a 32% career caught stealing percentage, meanwhile none of the three teams, whom the Royals have played this postseason, have had catchers with caught stealing percentages remotely close to that.  The last key factor for the series is actually tonights game.  I believe that Madison Bumgarner should be able to deal the Royals their first loss of this postseason.  Being undefeated, the Royals have not had to face the task of being resilient after a loss.  With the pressure from a first loss, the Royals postseason very well could escalate to a brief end.  However, if the Royals are able to muster up enough runs to beat MadBum tonight, then they might have a fighting chance at a World Series ring.

Thursday, October 16, 2014

Final 2014 MLB Offensive Values

In light of the conclusion of the 2014 MLB regular season, I have decided to calculate and provide the final offensive value player rankings for this 2014 campaign.  These rankings are according to the Offensive Production Rating (OPR) of the players.  For explanations on both how to calculate OPR and what exactly OPR measures, please refer to the post Updated MLB Offensive Values (By: M. Lessard).  The other two statistics in the chart, IOR and OTCR (Individual Offensive Rating and Offensive Team Contribution Rating, respectively), are both explicated and derived in earlier posts as well.  IOR and OTCR are the two main statistical components utilized when calculating OPR.  The immediately proceeding chart ranks only the players who had enough At-Bats in order to qualify for this seasons batting title.

Rank
Name
IOR
OTCR
OPR
1
Giancarlo Stanton
0.511
0.307
0.711
2
Victor Martinez#
0.507
0.306
0.701
3
Jose Bautista
0.480
0.314
0.657
4
Mike Trout
0.460
0.335
0.647
5
Andrew McCutchen
0.489
0.275
0.630
6
Jose Abreu
0.469
0.307
0.629
7
Michael Brantley*
0.454
0.290
0.581
8
Edwin Encarnacion
0.432
0.321
0.579
9
Anthony Rizzo*
0.458
0.278
0.573
10
Miguel Cabrera
0.423
0.323
0.567
11
David Ortiz*
0.450
0.281
0.563
12
Jose Altuve
0.475
0.212
0.542
13
Adam LaRoche*
0.427
0.295
0.538
14
Carlos Gomez
0.444
0.267
0.537
15
Jayson Werth
0.439
0.270
0.531
16
Adrian Beltre
0.441
0.262
0.527
17
Robinson Cano*
0.448
0.244
0.520
18
Lucas Duda*
0.418
0.285
0.512
19
Nelson Cruz
0.410
0.295
0.510
20
Adrian Gonzalez*
0.391
0.318
0.508
21
Anthony Rendon
0.408
0.294
0.507
22
Hanley Ramirez
0.426
0.266
0.504
23
Yasiel Puig
0.428
0.256
0.498
24
Matt Kemp
0.406
0.287
0.494
25
Justin Upton
0.401
0.292
0.492
26
Starling Marte
0.435
0.237
0.490
27
Buster Posey
0.408
0.279
0.489
28
Brian Dozier
0.407
0.274
0.482
29
Josh Donaldson
0.403
0.281
0.482
30
Todd Frazier
0.414
0.261
0.478
31
Matt Holliday
0.412
0.262
0.478
32
Justin Morneau*
0.402
0.276
0.476
33
Freddie Freeman*
0.421
0.246
0.475
34
Albert Pujols
0.387
0.292
0.470
35
Charlie Blackmon*
0.412
0.255
0.469
36
Carlos Santana#
0.421
0.236
0.467
37
Jacoby Ellsbury*
0.422
0.233
0.465
38
Alex Gordon*
0.407
0.257
0.464
39
Chris Carter
0.392
0.280
0.463
40
Brandon Moss*
0.391
0.266
0.447
41
Neil Walker#
0.389
0.268
0.446
42
Dee Gordon*
0.426
0.203
0.446
43
Christian Yelich*
0.411
0.232
0.445
44
Josh Harrison
0.404
0.242
0.443
45
Melky Cabrera#
0.390
0.259
0.438
46
Kyle Seager*
0.387
0.261
0.436
47
Ian Desmond
0.387
0.258
0.433
48
Lorenzo Cain
0.408
0.221
0.431
49
Yoenis Cespedes
0.350
0.304
0.430
50
Ryan Braun
0.381
0.262
0.428
51
Kole Calhoun*
0.365
0.283
0.427
52
Hunter Pence
0.383
0.258
0.427
53
Matt Carpenter*
0.395
0.238
0.426
54
Adam Jones
0.365
0.280
0.423
55
Jimmy Rollins#
0.399
0.228
0.423
56
Brett Gardner*
0.381
0.258
0.423
57
Howie Kendrick
0.389
0.245
0.422
58
Jonathan Lucroy
0.403
0.220
0.422
59
Chris Davis*
0.370
0.272
0.421
60
Dexter Fowler#
0.416
0.194
0.421
61
Chase Utley*
0.389
0.242
0.420
62
Evan Longoria
0.374
0.263
0.418
63
Joe Mauer*
0.398
0.226
0.418
64
Denard Span*
0.409
0.205
0.418
65
Jason Heyward*
0.404
0.208
0.412
66
Adam Dunn*
0.391
0.229
0.411
67
Coco Crisp#
0.392
0.228
0.411
68
Jose Reyes#
0.388
0.231
0.407
69
Yan Gomes
0.359
0.272
0.406
70
Torii Hunter
0.355
0.275
0.403
71
Marcell Ozuna
0.361
0.265
0.401
72
Seth Smith*
0.397
0.205
0.400
73
Ben Zobrist#
0.390
0.219
0.400
74
Ian Kinsler
0.351
0.275
0.399
75
Billy Hamilton#
0.390
0.218
0.398
76
Trevor Plouffe
0.359
0.265
0.398
77
Lonnie Chisenhall*
0.375
0.240
0.397
78
Adam Eaton*
0.390
0.214
0.396
79
Marlon Byrd
0.367
0.250
0.394
80
Leonys Martin*
0.391
0.201
0.386
81
Ben Revere*
0.404
0.171
0.385
82
Luis Valbuena*
0.378
0.221
0.384
83
Jhonny Peralta
0.377
0.223
0.384
84
Brandon Crawford*
0.367
0.239
0.384
85
Ryan Howard*
0.356
0.255
0.384
86
Starlin Castro
0.378
0.220
0.382
87
Mark Teixeira#
0.364
0.240
0.381
88
Erick Aybar#
0.361
0.243
0.379
89
Khris Davis
0.346
0.264
0.379
90
Alexei Ramirez
0.359
0.245
0.378
91
Jay Bruce*
0.345
0.262
0.376
92
Nori Aoki*
0.377
0.209
0.372
93
Daniel Murphy*
0.371
0.220
0.371
94
Curtis Granderson*
0.370
0.220
0.371
95
Matt Adams*
0.362
0.231
0.369
96
Alcides Escobar
0.369
0.219
0.369
97
Pablo Sandoval#
0.359
0.232
0.365
98
Aramis Ramirez
0.367
0.218
0.365
99
Miguel Montero*
0.371
0.211
0.365
100
Shin-Soo Choo*
0.376
0.193
0.357
101
Casey McGehee
0.370
0.201
0.355
102
Dustin Pedroia
0.360
0.215
0.351
103
Conor Gillaspie*
0.358
0.217
0.350
104
Asdrubal Cabrera#
0.349
0.231
0.350
105
Alex Rios
0.357
0.217
0.349
106
Nick Markakis*
0.373
0.187
0.349
107
Chase Headley#
0.367
0.198
0.348
108
Brian McCann*
0.331
0.253
0.347
109
David Wright
0.360
0.208
0.346
111
Dustin Ackley*
0.334
0.247
0.345
112
Jordy Mercer
0.353
0.218
0.344
113
James Loney*
0.359
0.206
0.343
114
Yangervis Solarte#
0.355
0.211
0.341
115
Desmond Jennings
0.360
0.203
0.341
116
Alejandro De Aza*
0.364
0.195
0.341
117
Dioner Navarro#
0.348
0.221
0.340
118
Eric Hosmer*
0.349
0.216
0.337
119
Jason Kipnis*
0.364
0.189
0.337
120
Martin Prado
0.347
0.216
0.335
121
Kurt Suzuki
0.350
0.211
0.334
122
David Freese
0.342
0.221
0.332
123
DJ LeMahieu
0.351
0.204
0.330
124
Billy Butler
0.343
0.217
0.330
125
Garrett Jones*
0.344
0.212
0.326
126
Elvis Andrus
0.352
0.188
0.318
127
Jed Lowrie#
0.339
0.207
0.316
128
Gerardo Parra*
0.345
0.195
0.314
129
Austin Jackson
0.345
0.195
0.314
130
Nick Castellanos
0.333
0.212
0.312
131
Domonic Brown*
0.326
0.223
0.312
132
B.J. Upton
0.349
0.184
0.311
133
Dayan Viciedo
0.323
0.224
0.309
134
Omar Infante
0.323
0.223
0.308
135
Salvador Perez
0.322
0.215
0.299
136
Jean Segura
0.338
0.187
0.298
137
J.J. Hardy
0.325
0.202
0.293
138
Aaron Hill
0.312
0.220
0.292
139
Xander Bogaerts
0.322
0.194
0.282
140
Jason Castro*
0.316
0.201
0.281
141
Yunel Escobar
0.342
0.147
0.278
142
Adeiny Hechavarria
0.328
0.169
0.272
143
Derek Jeter
0.322
0.172
0.266
144
Chris Johnson
0.321
0.172
0.265
145
Andrelton Simmons
0.311
0.163
0.246
146
Allen Craig
0.299
0.176
0.241
147
Matt Dominguez
0.285
0.193
0.237
148
Zack Cozart
0.291
0.168
0.226

As one can see, the chart above is topped with many familiar and expected offensive power names.  Giancarlo Stanton tops the list with a very laudable 0.711 OPR.  However, despite the vast amount of perennial offensive powers atop the list, there are both newcomers and resilient veterans who meandered their way in.  These "on-the-rise" and "comeback" players have their names highlighted in green.  From my analysis of this list, I will make some projections for 2014 award winners:

AL MVP: Mike Trout, Los Angeles Angels

NL MVP: Giancarlo Stanton, Miami Marlins (Clayton Kershaw is a very strong contender for this award. However, I am only considering offensive players for the sake of this post.)

AL Rookie of the Year: Jose Abreu, Chicago White Sox

NL Rookie of the Year: Billy Hamilton, Cincinnati Reds (I am 99.9% sure it will be Mets pitcher, Jake deGrom, who wins the award, but I just wanted to provide an offensive prediction.)

The next list I am providing, includes the hitters who did not qualify for their respective leagues batting title, due to a lack of at-bats.  I sought to provide some recognition for players who either might have been either hurt or called up mid-season.  Thus, the proceeding rankings were constructed in the same manner as the first chart, according to OPR.


Rank
Name
IOR
OTCR
OPR
1
Troy Tulowitzki
0.501
0.341
0.736
2
Paul Goldschmidt
0.472
0.307
0.634
3
Corey Dickerson*
0.444
0.322
0.601
4
Michael Cuddyer
0.439
0.312
0.580
5
Justin Turner
0.447
0.283
0.560
6
Devin Mesoraco
0.427
0.311
0.559
7
J.D. Martinez
0.429
0.290
0.536
8
Steve Pearce
0.444
0.264
0.533
9
Scott Van Slyke
0.447
0.256
0.531
10
Russell Martin
0.443
0.259
0.527
11
Carl Crawford*
0.422
0.286
0.520
12
George Springer
0.420
0.284
0.515
13
Michael McKenry
0.443
0.240
0.507
14
Drew Stubbs
0.422
0.271
0.504
15
Jarrod Dyson*
0.445
0.224
0.496
16
Kirk Nieuwenhuis*
0.423
0.262
0.495
17
Mookie Betts
0.423
0.249
0.481
18
Danny Santana#
0.414
0.263
0.481
19
Michael Saunders*
0.388
0.297
0.477
20
Matt Wieters#
0.384
0.295
0.468
21
A.J. Pollock
0.425
0.230
0.467
22
Prince Fielder*
0.438
0.202
0.466
23
Jordan Schafer*
0.433
0.204
0.459
24
Adam Lind*
0.409
0.245
0.455
25
Rajai Davis
0.407
0.245
0.451
26
Josh Willingham
0.398
0.255
0.448
27
Chris Iannetta
0.408
0.239
0.446
28
Joey Votto*
0.423
0.210
0.445
29
Mike Napoli
0.416
0.214
0.438
30
Gregory Polanco*
0.375
0.279
0.437
31
Kennys Vargas#
0.363
0.291
0.433
32
Kristopher Negron
0.399
0.234
0.428
33
Ryan Zimmerman
0.363
0.283
0.423
34
Nolan Arenado
0.373
0.268
0.421
35
Rickie Weeks
0.395
0.231
0.419
36
Eric Young#
0.396
0.228
0.417
37
Derek Norris
0.391
0.233
0.415
38
Jon Jay*
0.395
0.224
0.413
39
David Lough*
0.360
0.274
0.410
40
Avisail Garcia
0.368
0.263
0.410
41
Brandon Belt*
0.379
0.247
0.409
42
Josh Hamilton*
0.378
0.244
0.405
43
Chris Coghlan*
0.391
0.222
0.405
44
Derek Dietrich*
0.355
0.273
0.402
45
Pedro Alvarez*
0.384
0.229
0.400
46
Mark Trumbo
0.345
0.285
0.400
47
Craig Gentry
0.399
0.202
0.400
48
Evan Gattis
0.379
0.237
0.400
49
Josh Reddick*
0.348
0.278
0.397
50
John Jaso*
0.372
0.244
0.396
51
Justin Ruggiano
0.368
0.248
0.394
52
Angel Pagan#
0.390
0.211
0.393
53
Matthew Joyce*
0.379
0.227
0.391
54
Ike Davis*
0.377
0.230
0.390
55
Oswaldo Arcia*
0.361
0.254
0.389
56
Scooter Gennett*
0.357
0.255
0.385
57
Mike Morse
0.369
0.234
0.383
58
Carlos Gonzalez*
0.349
0.263
0.382
59
Travis Snider*
0.382
0.212
0.381
60
Sam Fuld*
0.383
0.209
0.381
61
Yasmani Grandal#
0.370
0.230
0.380
62
Bryce Harper*
0.390
0.195
0.380
63
Gregor Blanco*
0.378
0.216
0.380
64
Kolten Wong*
0.370
0.231
0.380
65
Wilin Rosario
0.351
0.256
0.378
66
Delmon Young
0.373
0.224
0.378
67
Juan Francisco*
0.341
0.269
0.377
68
Martin Maldonado
0.357
0.246
0.376
69
Francisco Cervelli
0.389
0.191
0.376
70
Dan Robertson
0.360
0.239
0.374
71
Brandon Guyer
0.357
0.241
0.372
72
Juan Uribe
0.364
0.228
0.369
73
Sean Rodriguez
0.309
0.297
0.368
74
Adam Rosales
0.370
0.215
0.367
75
Rene Rivera
0.359
0.231
0.364
76
Logan Morrison*
0.362
0.222
0.360
77
Juan Lagares
0.358
0.226
0.359
78
David Peralta*
0.359
0.224
0.359
79
Manny Machado
0.367
0.209
0.357
80
Travis Ishikawa*
0.345
0.244
0.356
81
Robbie Grossman#
0.372
0.199
0.356
82
Matt den Dekker*
0.385
0.172
0.356
83
Stephen Vogt*
0.362
0.216
0.356
84
John Mayberry
0.351
0.232
0.354
85
Josmil Pinto
0.350
0.234
0.354
86
Mark Reynolds
0.356
0.224
0.353
87
Chris Young
0.355
0.224
0.353
88
C.J. Cron
0.332
0.257
0.352
89
Brock Holt*
0.360
0.213
0.350
90
Brett Lawrie
0.344
0.238
0.350
91
Jeff Baker
0.329
0.258
0.349
92
Chris Taylor
0.377
0.179
0.349
93
Colby Rasmus*
0.351
0.226
0.349
94
Jonny Gomes
0.352
0.224
0.348
95
Ryan Rua
0.349
0.229
0.348
96
Daniel Nava#
0.368
0.196
0.347
97
Josh Rutledge
0.336
0.246
0.347
98
Kevin Kiermaier*
0.357
0.212
0.345
99
Emilio Bonifacio#
0.373
0.181
0.344
100
Ruben Tejada
0.379
0.167
0.344

 Once again, after analyzing the list, I took the liberty of highlighting both some promising young players and undervalued players.  Atop the list sits Troy Tulowitzki, with an MLB leading 0.736 OPR.  If it was not for his inclination to get hurt, Tulowitzki would be a perennial contender for the NL MVP award.  As you can see, one of the highlighted names on the list is Jarrod Dyson.  I have both mentioned and analyzed him several times prior to this post and each time I always iterate how incredibly undervalued he is.  He has been an integral part of the (now 2014 American League Champions) Kansas City Royals the entire season.